Why study nursing in the US? An international student's personal commitment and motivational Factors are influential with respect to education. Considering the wide array of nursing programs offered in the US, determining which program to enter and what educational path a student desires to seek can be an overwhelming at first glance. But with our help, we hope to solve these questions by defining the most common nursing programs in the US:


The Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) training program is approximately one year long. An LPN/LVN works under the direction of the registered nurse. Typically, a LPN/LVN program is offered at many colleges throughout the United States. These programs usually do not require prerequisite classes. However, some schools do require a TOEFL, SAT or ACT minimum test score requirement. A LVN/LPN nurse provides basic patient care such as taking vital signs and patient monitoring. There are state requirements and LPNs must pass a national licensing exam for state certification. According to the US Department of Labor Statistics, the median annual wages of licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses is $39,030 USD. Monroe College provides an LPN to RN program which allows LPNs to have the opportunity to earn their A.A.S. (or, Associates in Applied Science) within three semesters, be eligible to take the NCLEX-RN, and to become a Registered Nurse.

The Associate Degree in Nursing(ADN) training program is approximately a 15 - month to two year commitment . This program is offered at many community colleges throughout the United States . These programs usually require pre - requisite class completion prior to enrollment. This associate degree program focuses on the technical skills nurses need in the healthcare setting . An ADN registered nurse can treat, educate patients, and provide emotional support to patients; family members. Although ADN programs are only available in the United States, enrollment for international students is available. Associate Degree Nurses must pass a national licensing examination, known as the National Council Licensure Examination, or NCLEX-RN, in order to obtain a nursing license. According to the US Department of Labor Statistics, the median annual wages of ADN registered nurses is $62,450.

The Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) training is typically a four year program. A BSN degree
is offered at many colleges and universities throughout the United States such as Felician College which will apply student’s nursing knowledge to a variety of health care settings and facility. Some programs, like Felician College, conclude with a Clinical Residency to transition into the role of staff nurse.

The BSN program is of particular interest to many international students, mainly because of transferability upon program completion. Advanced nursing positions generally require a BSN, which allow for increased employment opportunities, and career progression; nevertheless, the starting pay rate is the same for an ADN or a BSN prepared nurse.


These programs are often referred to as second-degree programs and are generally geared towards students who have received a prior degree. These accelerated baccalaureate programs offer the quickest route to becoming a registered nurse and commonly run 12–18 months long. These programs are competitively driven and are fast paced but many international students enjoy this type of learning environment. Felician College, for example, offers a full-time accelerated nursing program which takes 18 months to complete. A Bachelor of Science Degree in Nursing is awarded upon completion and at the same time prepares international student to
take the NCLEX-RN exam.


These programs are designed for the ADN nurse who wishes to obtain their Bachelor of Science (BSN) degree. Programs are available for students to attend on campus or by an alternative route: online. RN-BSN online programs are often a desirable option for nurses who are working and are unable to take classes on-site.


The Master of Science Nursing program incorporates a variety of advanced practice nursing disciplines into their tracks: Adult Nurse Practitioner (ANP), Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NNP), Nurse Educator (NE), Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (PNP), Women's Health Nurse Practitioner(WHNP) . The median salary is for those holding a MSN degree in the US is $81,000 USD .

The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist(CRNA) program length typically ranges from 24 & ndash;48 months. CRNA students learn anesthesia techniques, test theory, and apply knowledge to clinical problems . A nurse with a CRNA specialization can find one of the highest paying salaries in nursing within the US offering a median salary of $155,646 USD a year .


Many MSN programs are being phased out and are being replaced by Doctor of Nursing Practice(DNP) programs. These DNP programs primarily focus on training in research methods including statistics and data analysis, history and philosophy of nursing science and leadership skills . The typical DNP program is 25 credit hours beyond a MSN and typically ranges from 18 months to 30 months . The median salary in the US for those holding a DNP degree is $107,000
USD .

Knowledge and Expectations of the Nurse Role


Growth of the nursing profession is a desired goal of nursing training. One way to reach the goal is by clarifying professional status, a status which for the most part is transferred through tacit knowledge. The goals of any nursing education do not include the entire body of tacit knowledge. The development requires recognition of professional status. Over time, significant changes in distribution of nurses' conceptions about professional status are described.

There are three educational pathways one may follow to become a registered nurse. The first is a three-year diploma program; another is an associate degree, most often offered by a community college; the last is a four-year baccalaureate degree offered at four-year colleges and universities. For more query refer following links:

1. Licensure Examination for Nurses

The National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX) exists in two types: one for registered nurses (NCLEX-RN) and one for practical nurses (NCLEX-PN|). Each exams require candidates to pay a price, and exams will be taken by way of pc. The variety of questions varies from individual to individual, relying on efficiency. The pc retains giving questions till it's sure whether or not or not the test-taker is certified.

Both the NCLEX-RN and the NCLEX-PN embrace questions on retaining sufferers and nurses secure by stopping accidents, utilizing ergonomic rules, and appropriately dealing with infectious gadgets in keeping with the NCSBN. College students reply questions on supporting culturally various sufferers in disturbing conditions, similar to abuse, loss, psychological sickness or chemical dependency. Examination takers should know the best way to hold sufferers comfy, establish applicable use of medicines, calculate doses and acknowledge hostile results.

2. Certification

Certification is a manner that nurses can present their ability to take care of sure teams of individuals, akin to youngsters, the aged or patients with psychological sickness. Based on the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), although these credentials are earned voluntarily, some employers could insist that the nurses they rent have further certifications.

Skilled organizations, such because the American Nursing Credentialing Middle (ANCC), provide a big selection of certifications in various specialty areas, together with pediatrics, psychiatric care and diabetes administration. One other skilled group, the Nationwide League for Nursing, affords certification for nurse educators. Extra schooling could also be required for some certifications.

3. Advanced Practice Nurse Certification

After incomes levels and acquiring RN licensing, nurse practitioners and different superior follow nurses could must bear a further technique of certification, decided by the state by which they work. Certification permits a sophisticated observe nurse to carry out particular care, relying on the state's rules. For instance, licensed nurse practitioners might be able to prescribe medicines (which wants extra licensure), or function a affected person's main well being care supplier.

4. Salary and Profession Outlook

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimated that from 2014 - 2024, job alternatives for each RNs and LPNs/LVNs had been anticipated to develop 16% -- an excellent deal quicker than common throughout all occupations. The BLS additionally reported in Could 2015 that the typical annual wage for RNs was $67,490; whereas LPNs/LVNs earned a median annual wage of $43,170 throughout that very same reporting interval.

All nurses, whether or not LPNs/LVNs or RNs, should full an accepted nursing training program and go a Nationwide Council Licensure Examination. Since nurses want totally different coaching for various work settings, potential nurses ought to think about their profession objectives and office preferences when deciding on a nursing program.

For more query refer following links:

● Career Requirements: Nurse
Nurse Job Profile
● Registered Nurse Salary and Wages

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